Description:
Humulin R 100IU Cart is a type of insulin used to manage blood sugar levels in individuals with diabetes mellitus. This medication contains human insulin, which is identical to the insulin produced by the pancreas to regulate glucose levels in the body. Each cartridge of Humulin R contains 100 international units (IU) of insulin.
Indications:
- Diabetes Management: Humulin R is indicated for the treatment of diabetes mellitus in adults and children.
- Type of Insulin: It is classified as a short-acting or regular insulin, typically starting to work within 30 minutes after injection, reaching peak effectiveness in 2 to 3 hours, and lasting for about 3 to 6 hours.
Administration:
- Dosage: The dosage of Humulin R varies based on individual needs, blood glucose levels, diet, and medical condition. It is administered via subcutaneous injection.
- Monitoring: Regular monitoring of blood glucose levels is crucial to adjust the dosage of Humulin R and achieve optimal glycemic control.
Storage:
- Conditions: Store Humulin R cartridges in a refrigerator at a temperature between 2°C to 8°C (36°F to 46°F). Do not freeze. Once opened, cartridges can be stored at room temperature (below 30°C or 86°F) for up to 28 days.
- Protection: Protect the cartridges from light and heat. Discard any unused portion after the expiration date stated on the label.
Precautions:
- Hypoglycemia: Humulin R can cause low blood sugar (hypoglycemia). Patients should be educated on recognizing and managing symptoms of hypoglycemia.
- Hyperglycemia: Adjustments in dosage may be necessary during periods of illness, stress, changes in diet, or increased physical activity.
- Injection Site Reactions: Mild reactions such as pain, redness, or swelling at the injection site may occur. Rotate injection sites to minimize these effects.
Contraindications:
- Humulin R should not be used in patients with hypersensitivity to insulin or any of the ingredients in the formulation.
Side Effects:
- Common: Hypoglycemia, injection site reactions (pain, redness, swelling).
- Rare: Allergic reactions (itching, rash), lipodystrophy (thickened or pitted skin at injection sites).
Warnings:
- Patients with hepatic or renal impairment may require adjusted dosages of Humulin R. Consult a healthcare provider for personalized recommendations.
- Pregnancy and lactation: Use during pregnancy or breastfeeding should be carefully monitored and managed under medical supervision.
Manufacturer Information:
- Company: Lilly
- Location: Lilly is a prominent global pharmaceutical company known for its expertise in diabetes care and insulin therapies.
Disclaimer:
This product description serves as a general overview and should not substitute professional medical advice. Always consult healthcare providers for personalized treatment plans and recommendations.
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