Description:
Humulin N 100IU/ml is a type of insulin used to control blood sugar levels in people with diabetes mellitus. This medication is composed of human insulin, which mimics the insulin produced by the pancreas to regulate glucose in the bloodstream. Each milliliter of Humulin N contains 100 international units (IU) of insulin.
Indications:
- Diabetes Management: Humulin N is indicated for the treatment of diabetes mellitus in adults and children.
- Type of Insulin: It is classified as an intermediate-acting insulin, which means it starts working within 1 to 2 hours after injection, peaks in 4 to 12 hours, and lasts for about 18 to 24 hours.
Administration:
- Dosage: The dosage of Humulin N varies depending on the individual’s blood sugar levels, diet, and medical condition. It is usually administered by subcutaneous injection.
- Monitoring: Regular monitoring of blood glucose levels is essential to adjust the dosage of Humulin N and maintain optimal control.
Storage:
- Conditions: Store Humulin N vials in a refrigerator at a temperature between 2°C to 8°C (36°F to 46°F). Do not freeze. Once opened, vials can be stored at room temperature (below 30°C or 86°F) for up to 28 days.
- Protection: Keep the vial away from direct heat and light. Discard any unused portion after the expiration date printed on the label.
Precautions:
- Hypoglycemia: Humulin N can cause low blood sugar (hypoglycemia). Patients should be educated on recognizing and managing hypoglycemic symptoms.
- Hyperglycemia: Adjustments in dosage may be necessary during periods of illness, stress, or changes in diet or physical activity.
- Allergic Reactions: Some patients may experience allergic reactions at the injection site. Seek medical attention if symptoms such as swelling, itching, or rash occur.
Contraindications:
- Humulin N should not be used in patients with hypersensitivity to insulin or any of the ingredients in the formulation.
Side Effects:
- Common: Injection site reactions (pain, redness, swelling), hypoglycemia, weight gain.
- Rare: Allergic reactions, lipodystrophy (thickened or pitted skin at injection sites).
Warnings:
- Patients with liver or kidney impairment may require adjusted dosages of Humulin N. Consult a healthcare provider for personalized recommendations.
Manufacturer Information:
- Company: Lilly
- Location: Global pharmaceutical company with a reputation for quality and innovation in diabetes care.
Disclaimer:
This product description is for informational purposes only and should not replace professional medical advice. Always consult a healthcare provider for personalized treatment recommendations.
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