GLUCOPHAGE 1000 mg, manufactured by Merck, is a widely prescribed medication used to manage type 2 diabetes mellitus. Each box contains 30 tablets, with each tablet containing 1000 mg of Metformin Hydrochloride, the active substance.
Key Features:
- Antidiabetic Medication: GLUCOPHAGE 1000 mg contains Metformin Hydrochloride, a first-line oral antidiabetic agent. It works by reducing the amount of glucose produced by the liver and enhancing the body’s response to insulin, thereby lowering blood sugar levels.
- Effective Diabetes Management: GLUCOPHAGE 1000 mg is indicated for the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus in adults and children over 10 years old. It helps control blood sugar levels, improving glycemic control and reducing the risk of diabetes-related complications.
- Improves Insulin Sensitivity: Metformin Hydrochloride in GLUCOPHAGE 1000 mg improves insulin sensitivity in muscle and fat tissues, allowing these tissues to absorb glucose more effectively. This action helps lower fasting blood sugar levels and postprandial (after-meal) glucose spikes.
- Weight Management: GLUCOPHAGE 1000 mg may also contribute to modest weight loss in some individuals with type 2 diabetes. It does not promote weight gain and may help patients achieve better weight control when used alongside diet and exercise.
- Well-Tolerated: GLUCOPHAGE 1000 mg is generally well-tolerated when taken as prescribed. Common side effects may include gastrointestinal symptoms such as nausea, diarrhea, and abdominal discomfort. These side effects are usually mild and transient.
Usage Guidelines:
- Administration: GLUCOPHAGE 1000 mg tablets should be taken orally with meals to reduce gastrointestinal side effects. The tablets should be swallowed whole with a full glass of water.
- Dosage: The usual starting dose of GLUCOPHAGE 1000 mg for adults is one tablet (1000 mg) taken once daily with the evening meal. The dosage may be adjusted based on blood glucose levels and tolerability, under the guidance of a healthcare provider.
- Monitoring: Regular monitoring of blood glucose levels is essential to determine the effectiveness of GLUCOPHAGE 1000 mg and make necessary adjustments to the treatment regimen. It is important to follow the prescribed treatment plan and attend scheduled medical appointments.
- Precautions: GLUCOPHAGE 1000 mg should be used cautiously in patients with kidney impairment, as Metformin is excreted by the kidneys. It should not be used in individuals with severe kidney disease or conditions that can lead to kidney dysfunction. Patients should inform their healthcare provider of any medical conditions or medications they are taking before starting GLUCOPHAGE 1000 mg.
GLUCOPHAGE 1000 mg (Metformin Hydrochloride) by Merck provides an effective and reliable treatment option for individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus. With its ability to improve glycemic control, enhance insulin sensitivity, and support weight management, GLUCOPHAGE 1000 mg helps patients achieve better diabetes management and overall health outcomes.
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