Formula: C1105H1770N318O336S26
Description:
Fertigyn HP 5000 IU is a medication manufactured by Sun Pharma containing the active substance Human Chorionic Gonadotropin (hCG). It is primarily used in reproductive medicine and endocrinology. Here’s a detailed description:
Indications:
- Assisted Reproduction: Fertigyn HP 5000 IU is commonly used to trigger ovulation in women undergoing assisted reproductive technologies such as in vitro fertilization (IVF) and intrauterine insemination (IUI). It helps in the final maturation of follicles and the release of eggs from the ovaries.
- Male Infertility: In men, hCG stimulates the production of testosterone and supports spermatogenesis, making it useful in the treatment of male infertility.
Active Substance:
- Human Chorionic Gonadotropin (hCG): hCG is a hormone produced during pregnancy that mimics the action of luteinizing hormone (LH) in the body. It acts on the gonads (testes in males and ovaries in females), stimulating the production of sex hormones and supporting reproductive functions.
Dosage and Administration:
- The dosage of Fertigyn HP 5000 IU varies depending on the specific medical condition and treatment protocol. It is typically administered as an intramuscular or subcutaneous injection.
- For inducing ovulation in women, doses usually range from 500 to 10,000 IU, depending on individual response and treatment regimen. It is often administered as a single dose, timed to coincide with the final stages of follicular development.
- In men with hypogonadism or infertility, doses of hCG may be lower and administered more frequently to maintain testosterone levels and support spermatogenesis.
Mechanism of Action:
- hCG works by binding to the LH receptors in the ovaries or testes, depending on the gender, and stimulating the production of sex hormones such as estrogen and progesterone in women, and testosterone in men. This helps in regulating and supporting reproductive processes.
Benefits:
- Ovulation Induction: Fertigyn HP 5000 IU helps in triggering ovulation, crucial for fertility treatments like IVF and IUI.
- Male Hormone Support: In men, hCG supports testosterone production and spermatogenesis, aiding in the treatment of hypogonadism and male infertility.
Side Effects:
- Common side effects associated with hCG may include headache, fatigue, injection site reactions (pain, redness), and in rare cases, ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS) in women undergoing fertility treatment.
Contraindications and Precautions:
- Fertigyn HP 5000 IU is contraindicated in individuals with hypersensitivity to hCG or any of the components of the formulation.
- Caution is advised in patients with a history of hormone-sensitive cancers, such as breast or prostate cancer, and those with cardiovascular disease or kidney disorders.
- Regular monitoring by a healthcare provider is essential during treatment to adjust dosage and assess response.
Storage:
- Fertigyn HP 5000 IU should be stored according to the manufacturer’s instructions, typically at room temperature away from light and moisture. The product should be kept out of reach of children and pets.
It is crucial to consult a healthcare professional before using Fertigyn HP 5000 IU, especially if you have any underlying medical conditions or are undergoing fertility treatment. Compliance with prescribed dosage and regular monitoring are essential for achieving optimal treatment outcomes and minimizing risks.
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